- Art house cinemas: The BFI and independent cinemas such as Electric Cinema. They usually exhibit low budget films
- Multiplex cinemas: These are arge cinema chains such as Vue & Odeon
- Prestige: These are cross-overs of both, they are low budget films with big actors.
Institutions
Vertigo:
- Formed in 2002 for the purpose of distributing 2 short films.
- They avoid producing prestige films
- Partners with Syco (Simon Cowells comapany)
- Vertigo tends to hide its low budget
Warp:
- Formed in 2001 and started off as an electronic music label which supported challenging and experimental music
- It is a middle ground between arthouse and multiplex
- In partnership with Film Four
- Warp uses its low budget to inspire creative freedom.
Uses and Gratifications for national audience?
- Information/Education: How do other British people live? What are the issues affecting the UK?
- Social Interaction: 'Crowd Pleasures' (social viewing), Oscar nominations (conversation point)
- Personal Identification: National pride, solidarity,aspiration, glamorization,reinforcing/rejecting values
- Pure Entertainment: Spectacle, escapism, adrenaline (thriller/horror), catharsis (+emotional intensity)
Uses and Gratifications for US/international audience?
- Information/Education: historical/literary figures,contemporary celebrities/royalty
- Social Interaction:'Crowd pleasures' (social viewing, Oscar nominations (conversation point)
- Personal Identification: Solidarity with subcultures/marginalized groups rarely represented in mainstream cinema
- Pure Entertainment: spectacle, escapism, adrenaline (thriller/horror), catharsis (+emotional intensity)
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